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Črna na Koroškem : ウィキペディア英語版 | Črna na Koroškem
Črna na Koroškem (; (ドイツ語:Schwarzenbach)) is a town in northern Slovenia. It is the seat of the Municipality of Črna na Koroškem. It lies in the traditional Slovenian province of Carinthia,〔(Črna na Koroškem municipal site )〕 close to the border with Austria. Since 2005 it has been part of the larger Carinthia Statistical Region. ==Name== The settlement was first attested in written sources in 1309 under the German name ''Swarzenpach'' (and as ''Swartzenpach'' in 1318 and ''Swarczenpach'' in 1470)—all literally 'black creek'. The Slovene name ''Črna'' (literally, 'black') arose through ellipsis from '' *Črna (voda/reka)'' 'Black Creek'. The designation "black" may have referred to water with dark silt, water that flowed through a spruce woods, or deep water with no visible bottom. The stream in question is known as Javorje Creek ((スロベニア語:Javorski potok)) today.〔Snoj, Marko. 2009. ''Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen''. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 101.〕 The name of the settlement was changed from ''Črna'' to ''Črna na Koroškem'' in 1970.〔''Spremembe naselij 1948–95''. 1996. Database. Ljubljana: Geografski inštitut ZRC SAZU, DZS.〕 In the past the German name was ''Schwarzenbach''.
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